What is youth homelessness and how many young people are affected in the UK?
In this blog, we explore the scale and impact of youth homelessness in the UK, and how our services help young people find safety and support.
Youth homelessness is when a young person doesn't have a stable place to live.
They may be:
- Sleeping on a friend or family members sofa.
- Living in temporary accommodation.
- Staying with strangers.
- Facing the risk of losing their home.
According to the latest data by Centrepoint, an estimated 123,932 young people aged 16-24 in the UK were homeless, or at risk of homelessness in 2024/25.
However, homelessness can be difficult to measure.
These figures do not include those who are sleeping on the floor or sofa, and those staying with friends and strangers.
The young people we help have nowhere else to turn.
Action for Children worker
What are the causes of youth homelessness?
1. Family breakdowns
Family breakdowns are the main cause of youth homelessness in the UK.
There are several factors that can lead a family to breaking point, including:
- Parental conflict.
- Divorce.
- Abuse and neglect.
- Domestic violence.
- Bereavement.
2. Domestic Violence
Domestic violence is the second most common reason for youth homelessness in 2024/25, according to Centrepoint.
Abusive behaviour is an emotional, physical or sexual action carried out by a parent, carer or someone the young person is close to.
3. Evicted from supported housing
Across the UK, thousands of vulnerable young people face eviction from their supported housing.
This is because financial pressures and benefit rules can make supported housing unaffordable, and lead to unpaid rent and bills.
3. Poverty
Today in the UK, 4 million children live in poverty.
In many cases, homeless young people leave home because their families cannot afford to look after them.
It's in this transition where young people are at increased risk of homelessness.
The rise in costs of living, coupled with barriers to accessing the right social support or housing for young adults, makes it harder to find long-term accommodation.
5. The challenges faced by minority groups
- Some LGBTQ+ young people become homeless because of family rejection. Coming out can sometimes result in conflict or abuse with family members, which may drive the young person to leave.
- People from ethnic minority groups are often overrepresented in homelessness statistics. This may be in part due to structural imbalances in society that also make them more likely to experience poverty and hardship.
- Many refugees face a difficult transition after receiving refugee status, and have only 28 days to find a home and income. However, most people seeking asylum are not allowed to work, and support payments aren't enough for rented accommodation, meaning that many are left with nowhere to turn.
We helped Lorna find safety when she became homeless.
Preventing a young person’s first night of homelessness is crucial.
Our services provide the support they need before they reach crisis point.
In Dorset, our Nightstop service provides emergency accommodation to young people who are homeless or at risk of becoming homeless.
And thanks to our amazing volunteer hosts, more than 900 vulnerable young people have had a safe night's sleep, while our teams work to find longer-term solutions.
We run 342 services for children, young people, and families across the UK.
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